Tire Dimensions
- What is the exact circumference of my tire?
- Why is it that tires are often actually narrower than the ETRTO tire section width?
- Will the tire fit my frame?
- Which tire fits which rim?
- Can I use a narrower rim?
What is the exact circumference of my tire?
In order to accurately program a bicycle computer it is generally necessary to enter the exact tire circumference.
The tire circumference varies depending on the rim, the tire pressure and the load on the tire. For these reasons, it is not possible to list exact tire circumferences.
In order to accurately program a bicycle computer, we recommend a simple rolling test with the rider on the bicycle.
The approximate tire circumferences for the most common sizes are listed in the table on the right.
| Inch | ETRTO | Approx. Tire Circumference |
| 20" | 40-406 | 1530 mm |
| 47-406 | 1550 mm | |
| 54-406 | 1590 mm | |
| 24" | 47-507 | 1860 mm |
| 54-507 | 1920 mm | |
| 26" | 25-559 | 1940 mm |
| 35-559 | 1980 mm | |
| 40-559 | 2000 mm | |
| 47-559 | 2020 mm | |
| 50-559 | 2040 mm | |
| 54-559 | 2080 mm | |
| 57-559 | 2100 mm | |
| 60-559 | 2150 mm | |
| 37-590 | 2090 mm | |
| 28" | 20-622 | 2110 mm |
| 23-622 | 2120 mm | |
| 25-622 | 2130 mm | |
| 28-622 | 2150 mm | |
| 32-622 | 2160 mm | |
| 37-622 | 2190 mm | |
| 40-622 | 2220 mm | |
| 47-622 | 2280 mm | |
| 50-622 | 2280 mm | |
| 60-622 | 2350 mm | |
| 32-630 | 2180 mm | |
| 40-635 | 2240 mm |
Why is it that tires are often actually narrower than the ETRTO tire section width?
The width standard of a tire is established on quite wide, standard rims. Yet in practice, rims that are in general use are narrower than standard and, in turn, this leads to tires becoming slightly narrower.
In order to ensure that tires have sufficient frame clearance, tire manufacturers generally prefer to keep production closer to the lower end of the permitted tolerance (+/- 3mm).
As carcass materials have improved greatly over recent years, it means that carcasses stretch less after fitment. In order to correct this phenomenon, over the past few years we have used slightly wider carcasses, so that the actual widths are now much closer to the standard widths.

Will the tire fit my frame?
The question whether the tires will fit into a particular frame is often asked in relation to our ultra-wide tires.
It is easy to appreciate that with the large number of different bicycle models we are unable to check the compatibility of all frames and tires. So, the following list shows the exact diameters and widths of our ultra-wide tires. This should allow verification that there is sufficient frame clearance for fitment of the selected tire.
| Fat Albert 60-559 | King Jim 60-559 | Big Jim 57-559 | Fast Fred 60-559 | |
| max.width |
59 mm
|
60 mm
|
55 mm
|
59 mm
|
| max. diameter |
688 mm
|
681 mm
|
675 mm
|
678 mm
|
| Diameter at max. width |
664 mm
|
653 mm
|
648 mm
|
648 mm
|
| Big Apple 60-559 | Big Apple 50-559 | Big Apple 60-622 | Big Apple 50-622 | |
| max.width |
60 mm
|
47 mm
|
60 mm
|
49 mm
|
| max. diameter |
683 mm
|
661 mm
|
745 mm
|
727 mm
|
| Diameter at max. width |
616 mm
|
610 mm
|
678 mm
|
676 mm
|

Which tire fits which rim?
The inner diameter of the tire must match the rim bead seat diameter. For instance a tire size 37-622 fits on a 622 x 19C rim. The inner diameter of the tire corresponds to the rim bead seat diameter of 622 mm.
Furthermore, the tire section width must match the rim width. The following table shows possible combinations of tire section widths with rim widths according to ETRTO.
European Tire and Rim Technical Organization
Standards Manual - 2007
|
Tire section
width |
||||||||||||||||
| Rim width (mm) |
18
|
20
|
23
|
25
|
28
|
32
|
35
|
37
|
40
|
44
|
47
|
50
|
54
|
57
|
60
|
62
|
|
13c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
||||||||||||
|
15c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
||||||||||||
|
17c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
|||||||
|
19c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
||||||||
|
21c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
||||||
|
23c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
|||||||
|
25c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
|||||||||
|
27c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
||||||||||
|
29c
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
x
|
||||||||||||
Can I use a narrower rim?

Wide tires are often fitted on narrower rims, as with Mountain Bikes, and also our BIG-APPLE tire. This saves weight, but it is also because very few wide rims are actually available in the market.
The rim manufacturer should be consulted before such fitment and only if they judge it safe. In order to prevent excessive stress on the rim, we advise not to inflate the tire to maximum pressure.
As a general guide, MTB tires of say 54 mm width fitted on standard 17C and 19C rims should not be inflated to more than 55 psi. Very wide tires of ca. 60mm fitted on narrow rims should not be inflated to more than 45 psi. Under no circumstances should rims of less than 17 mm be used.
|
Tire width
|
Rim according to ETRTO
|
Recommended max. pressure with narrow rims (17C/19C)
|
|
54 mm
|
21C
|
55 psi
|
|
57 mm
|
21C
|
50 psi
|
|
60 mm
|
21C
|
45 psi
|

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